Anesthetic products are widely used in the medical field, mainly to reduce or eliminate the pain and discomfort of patients during surgery or treatment. They are widely used in surgery, pain management, diagnosis, obstetrics, emergency, pediatrics, intensive care and other fields.
Surgical anesthesia mainly includes general anesthesia, local anesthesia and spinal anesthesia, which help patients lose pain during surgery and facilitate doctors to perform surgical operations.
Pain treatment aims to help patients with chronic pain, such as cancer pain, neuralgia, low back pain, etc., relieve pain symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients. Help parturients reduce labor analgesia and effectively reduce pain during delivery without affecting parturient contractions and motor function.
In emergency situations, such as severe trauma, shock, cardiac and respiratory arrest, etc., anesthetic drugs can be used to induce anesthesia and maintain anesthesia to create conditions for emergency surgery and treatment.
During invasive diagnostic examinations and operations, such as gastrointestinal endoscopy, bronchoscopy, interventional imaging examinations, etc., the use of anesthetic drugs can reduce the pain and discomfort of patients and enable the operation to proceed smoothly.
The anesthesiologist will choose the most appropriate type of anesthesia based on the following factors:
The type and duration of the surgery.
The patient's age, weight, and health.
The patient's allergies and drug reactions.
The patient's preferences (such as whether they want to stay awake).
Anesthetic products refer to drugs or devices used to reduce or eliminate pain and make patients lose consciousness or local sensation during surgery or treatment. They include general anesthetics, local anesthetics, sedatives, analgesics, and related anesthetic equipment (such as anesthesia machines, ventilators, etc.).
Anesthetic products are safe to use under the guidance of professional anesthesiologists. Anesthesiologists will choose the appropriate anesthesia method and dosage according to the patient's age, weight, health status and type of surgery, and monitor vital signs (such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, etc.) throughout the process to ensure safety.
Although anesthesia technology is mature, there are still certain risks, including:
* Allergic reactions
* Respiratory depression
* Nausea and vomiting
* Hypotension or hypertension
* Rare nerve damage or delayed recovery of consciousness.
* Risks are related to the patient's health status, type of surgery and anesthesia method.
Common side effects include:
Nausea and vomiting
Sore throat (after intubation for general anesthesia)
Dizziness or drowsiness
Confusion about short-term memory
These symptoms usually go away within a few hours or days.
Most anesthetic drugs may cause memory loss or difficulty concentrating in the short term, but these effects are usually temporary. Long-term effects are extremely rare.
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